Are you a student or a teacher of Class 12 ? Are you searching for quality notes of different chapters of Chemistry Book of Class 12 ? If yes, you are at the right place. Here, in this post, you will get the notes of " IONIC EQUILIBRIUM " of PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY of Chemistry Book in a PDF file.

    The PDF contains about introduction to Acids and Bases , limitation of Arrhenius concepts of acids and bases , Bronsted –Lowry definition of acids and bases , relative strength of acids and bases , conjugate acid –base pairs , Lewis definition of acids and bases , ionization of weak electrolyte (Ostwald’s dilution law) , ionic product of water (Kw) , dissociation constant of acid and base, (Ka &  Kb) , concept of pKa and pKb , pH value : pH of strong and weak acids, pH of strong and weak bases , solubility and solubility product principle , common Ion effect , application of solubility product principle and common ion effect in precipitation reactions , buffer solution and its application , indicators and selection of indicators in acid base titration types of salts : acidic salts, basic salts, simple salts, complex salts (introduction and examples) , hydrolysis of salts : salts of strong acid and strong base , salts of weak acid and strong base , salts of weak base and strong acid (solving related numerical problems).

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