7 Enigmatic Features Of Socialism
According to the Oxford Dictionary of Sociology (1994), 'an economic and political system based on the collective ownership or governance of production and distribution systems is known as socialism'. These thinkers were disturbed by the exploitation of workers as it emerged during the industrial revolution. In their view, capitalism forced many people to take turns working for wages.
Sector owners pay employees less than the amount of goods they produce. They put a difference between the number of workers and the value of the product - an additional value as Marx calls it. Marx was impressed by the inequality created by the capitalist system.
The socio-economic system represents an effort to end such economic inequalities and exploitation. The objectives of the social system include destroying the classroom system and ending exploitation, oppression and segregation of the working class, replacing greed and the worrying incentive for social benefits.
Socialism differs in capitalism in the sense that the means of production and distribution in society are collective rather than proprietary. The basic purpose of a social program is to meet the needs of the people rather than to increase profits.
Socialism differs from capitalism in that it is not controlled by the market — it has an organized economy. The government controls what will be produced and eaten. It sets the prices of goods, determines what goods are needed by the community, and what could be the splendor.
Therefore, there is no free market. Social scientists reject the laissez-faire philosophy that free competition benefits society as a whole. As a result, social life would be democratically governed in ways that put the needs of the individual first and use effectively and efficiently the use of people and other resources.
Civil society organizations are also different in terms of their commitment to community service programs. In opposition to the capitalist movement, social societies provide government funding for housing, education, and other vital services for all citizens.
In practice, however, as capitalism, socialism takes many different forms. It worked differently. Authoritarianism instead of democracy was a high-level political power system, inefficient internal planning failed to meet the needs of the people, a highly skilled financial class developed a class system, and endless (until recently) disputes and rivalries with the rich and powerful capitalist powers. In fact, no socialist society has met Marx's key conditions for civilization success.
Social / Social Key Features:
While there are various aspects of scientific thought, most of the social groups of these people identify the following as important symbols of social societies:
1. There is a general ownership of production and distribution methods. It is an integrated production system.
2. Economic activities are organized by the state and the market plays little or no role in the allocation of resources.
3. There is no place for exploitation, oppression and segregation in a humane society.
4. With the disappearance of private property, economic classes are also disappearing which is why the state has an administration instead of a repressive job.
5. Formal reforms will also disappear from ideologies, especially religious ones.
6. Socialism emphasizes the elimination of markets, capitalism, and labor as assets.
7. The social situation or government of each country will eventually 'wither' as inequality and inequality.